Impompo yokupholisa yombane yemoto yimpompo nje yamanzi: isixhobo samandla esijikeleza isithinteli sokukhenkceza semoto ukusuka enjini ukuya kwitanki yamanzi.Impompo yamanzi yaphukile, i-antifreeze ayijikelezi, injini kufuneka iqhutywe, kwaye ubushushu bamanzi buphezulu kakhulu, nto leyo inokuchaphazela i-cylinder ye-injini.
Indima yempompo yamanzi okupholisa imoto
Impompo yamanzi yemoto ikwabizwa ngokuba yimpompo yokupholisa yombane yemoto.Isitshixo sempompo yamanzi yemoto yinxalenye ephambili yokujikeleza okunyanzeliswayo kwenkqubo yokupholisa imoto.I-injini ye-pulley iqhuba i-bearing kunye ne-impeller yempompo yamanzi ukuba iqhube, kwaye i-antifreeze kwipompo yamanzi iqhutywe yi-impeller ukujikeleza, kwaye iphoswe kumda weqokobhe lempompo yamanzi phantsi kwesenzo samandla e-centrifugal, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo libangela uxinzelelo oluyimfuneko, kwaye emva koko luphuma kwindawo yokuphuma kwamanzi okanye umbhobho wamanzi.Njengoko i-antifreeze iphoswa ngaphandle, uxinzelelo olusembindini we-impeller luyehla, kwaye i-antifreeze kwitanki yamanzi ifunxelwa kwi-impeller ngombhobho wamanzi phantsi koxinzelelo phakathi kokungena kwempompo kunye nombindi we-impeller ukuya. qaphela ukujikeleza okuphindaphindiweyo kwe-antifreeze.
Xa imoto iqhuba, yongeza iantifreeze rhoqo kwiikhilomitha ezingama-56 000, yaye iya kongezelelwa izihlandlo ezi-2 okanye ezi-3 ngokulandelelanayo, yaye iya kutshintshwa endaweni yayo ngokukrokrela ukuba kukho indawo evuzayo.Ekubeni i-injini ishushu, iya kusula amanzi.Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, kunzima ukufumanisa ukuvuza kompompo wamanzi ekuqaleni, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ngokucophelela ukuba kukho amabala amanzi phantsi kompompo.Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, ubomi benkonzo yepompo yamanzi yemoto bunokuba malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-200,000.
Kukho umjelo wamanzi wokujikeleza kwamanzi okupholisa kumbhobho we-injini yemoto, odityaniswe kwiradiyetha (eyaziwa ngokuba yitanki yamanzi) obekwe phambi kwemoto ngombhobho wamanzi ukwenza inkqubo enkulu yokujikeleza kwamanzi.Kwindawo ephezulu yokuphuma kwamanzi enjini, kufakwa impompo yamanzi, iqhutywa yifan belt, ukumpompa amanzi ashushu kumjelo wamanzi we-cylinder ye-injini, kunye nokumpompa amanzi abandayo.Kukho nethermostat ecaleni kwempompo yamanzi.Xa imoto iqalwa nje (imoto ebandayo), ayivulwanga, ukuze amanzi okupholisa ajikeleze kuphela kwi-injini ngaphandle kokudlula kwitanki yamanzi (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-circulation encinci).Xa ubushushu be-injini bufikelela ngaphezu kwe-80 degrees, ivuliwe, kwaye amanzi ashushu kwi-injini afakwe kwitanki yamanzi.Xa imoto isiya phambili, umoya obandayo uvuthuza kwitanki yamanzi ukuze ususe ubushushu, obusebenza ngolu hlobo.
Ukubeka ngokulula, yimpompo yamanzi: indlela yamandla ejikeleza isithinteli sokukhenkceza semoto ukusuka enjini ukuya kwitanki yamanzi.Impompo yamanzi yaphukile, i-antifreeze ayijikelezi, injini kufuneka iqhutywe, kwaye ubushushu bamanzi buphezulu kakhulu, nto leyo inokuchaphazela i-cylinder ye-injini, eyinkathazo.Ngoko ke, kuhle ukuba abaqhubi babe nomkhwa wokujonga isixhobo senqwelo-mafutha ngoxa beqhuba, kanye njengokuba ingakanani ipetroli eseleyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2021